Atheism | Definition, History, Beliefs, Types, Examples, & Facts ...
2024年10月24日 · Atheism, the critique and denial of metaphysical beliefs in God or spiritual beings. As such, it is usually distinguished from theism, which affirms the reality of the divine and often seeks to demonstrate its existence. Learn more about atheism in this article.
Atheism - Beliefs, Arguments, History | Britannica
2024年10月24日 · Instead of saying that an atheist is someone who believes that it is false or probably false that there is a God, a more adequate characterization of atheism consists in the more complex claim that to be an atheist is to be someone who rejects belief in God for the following reasons (which reason is stressed depends on how God is being ...
Beliefs and philosophies of atheism | Britannica
atheism, Critique and denial of metaphysical beliefs in God or divine beings. Unlike agnosticism, which leaves open the question of whether there is a God, atheism is a positive denial. It is rooted in an array of philosophical systems.
Agnosticism | Definition, Beliefs, History, & Facts | Britannica
2024年10月24日 · agnosticism, (from Greek agnōstos, “unknowable”), strictly speaking, the doctrine that humans cannot know of the existence of anything beyond the phenomena of their experience. The term has come to be equated in popular parlance with skepticism about religious questions in general and in particular with the rejection of traditional ...
Theism | Beliefs, Definition & Types | Britannica
Theism, the view that all limited or finite things are dependent in some way on one supreme or ultimate reality of which one may also speak in personal terms. In Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, this ultimate reality is often called God.
Atheism - Naturalism, Secularism, Rationalism | Britannica
2024年10月24日 · Atheism - Naturalism, Secularism, Rationalism: Such a form of atheism (the atheism of those pragmatists who are also naturalistic humanists), though less inadequate than the first formation of atheism, is still inadequate. God in developed forms of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam is not, like Zeus or Odin, construed in a relatively plain ...
Paganism | Definition, Beliefs, Origin, & Christianity | Britannica
2024年9月26日 · Paganism, Christian term used to designate those religions that do not worship the God of Abraham, the figure central to both Christianity and to other Abrahamic religions like Judaism and Islam. Christians have used the terms paganism and pagan, which typically carry pejorative connotations, to.
Japanese religion | Beliefs, Percentage, Shinto, Buddhism, & Pie …
2024年9月27日 · Japanese religion, the religious beliefs and practices of the Japanese people. There is no single dominant religion in Japan. Several religious and quasi-religious systems, including Shinto, Confucianism, and Buddhism, exist side by side, and plurality of religious affiliation is common in Japan.
Pantheism | Definition, Beliefs, History, & Facts | Britannica
6 天之前 · Pantheism stresses the identity between God and the world, panentheism (Greek en, “in”) that the world is included in God but that God is more than the world. The adjective “pantheist” was introduced by the Irish Deist John Toland in …
Satanism | Definition, Beliefs, Symbols, & Anton LaVey | Britannica
2024年10月29日 · Satanism, the worship or veneration of Satan, a figure from Christian belief who is also commonly known as the Devil or Lucifer. For most of Christian history, accusations that groups have been deliberately worshipping the Devil have been spurious, with little or …