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  1. Peripheral neuropathy - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    • Peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage that causes weakness, numbness and pain in the hands and feet. Learn about the types of nerves affected, the conditions that can cause neuropathy, and how to dia… 展开

    Overview

    Peripheral neuropathy happens when the nerves that are located outside of the brain and … 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Symptoms

    Every nerve in the peripheral system has a specific job. Symptoms depend on the type of nerves affected. Nerves are divided into: 1. Sensory nerves that receive sensation, such as tempera… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Causes

    Peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage caused by several different conditions. Health conditions that can cause peripheral neuropathy include: 1. Autoimmune diseases.These i… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Risk Factors

    Peripheral neuropathy risk factors include: 1. Diabetes, especially if your sugar levels are not controlled well. 2. Alcohol misuse. 3. Low levels of vitamins in the body, especially vitami… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
     
  1. 已从英语翻译。
    查看原始版本

    末梢神经病变

    也称为: 周围神经炎
    内容医学审查者:
    Dr. Karthikeya T Mverified specialist
    MD, Internal Medicine
    在领英上查看完整的LinkedIn logo档案
    症状和报告
    如果出现严重或持续的新症状,请联系医疗服务提供商。

    症状取决于哪条神经受损,以及损伤是否影响一根神经,多根神经或整个身体。

    周围神经病变的最常见症状包括:

    • 手或脚有刺痛感
    • 尖锐的刺痛
    • 手或脚麻木
    • 手臂和腿部感觉无力沉重,有时可能感觉自己的腿或手臂被锁定
    • 经常从你手中掉落东西
    • 有嗡嗡声或令人震惊的感觉
    • 血压下降
    • 性功能障碍,尤其是男性
    • 便秘
    • 消化困难
    • 腹泻
    • 出汗过多


    Patientslikeme 上的人报告的常见症状及其严重程度

    这是机器翻译的,可能无法准确翻译或可能包含错误。翻译是为了方便用户而提供的,并按“原样”提供。要查看原始文本,请点击这里。

    症状
    严重性图
    (2579)
    (2573)
    (2525)
    (2521)
    (769)
    最后更新 : 2024-05-13.
    严重
    温和
    轻微
    没有
    原因

    神经病很常见。有很多类型和原因。通常,很难找出确切的原因。糖尿病是最常见的原因。长期的高血糖水平会损害神经。

    末梢神经病变的主要原因如下:

    • 酗酒
    • 一些药物,例如化学疗法和艾滋病毒治疗
    • 缺乏铁或叶酸维生素
    • 毒物,例如杀虫剂和溶剂
    • 某些癌症,包括淋巴瘤和多发性骨髓瘤
    • 慢性肝病

    预防

    • 如果发生糖尿病性神经病,控制血糖水平可能会预防神经病并发症
    • 经常锻炼
    • 戒烟
    • 减少饮酒
    • 保持健康的体重和血压

    并发症

    • 糖尿病足溃疡
    • 坏疽
    • 心血管自动神经病
    • 由于缺乏知觉或麻木而造成的烧伤和创伤

    来源: Focus Medica (英语),已翻译为 [中文(简体)]。 仅供参考。请咨询医学专业人员的建议。 了解更多
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