This novel structure recognizes that both are “part of one unique vascular system” requiring a holistic approach.

[14] Vascular Access Access to the subclavian artery can be obtained from either a brachial or femoral approach. Our group has preferentially chosen the femoral approach secondary to the decreased ...

Laparotomy on a 64-year-old dehydrated man showed metastatic carcinoma of the stomach with perforation and gastric-outlet obstruction. Surgical repair of the gastric perforation was performed. To ...

CVC procedures require access to one of the great veins (internal jugular, subclavian, or femoral) to place a multi-lumen catheter for rapid replacement of blood volume, administration of ...

The ventricular pacing or defibrillator lead is placed in the right ventricular apex or septum through the subclavian or cephalic vein. The atrial lead is placed in the right atrial appendage or ...