Problems with the esophagus (the tube connecting the mouth and stomach) and the stomach can cause chest pain. Acid reflux and gastrointestinal esophageal reflux disease (GERD) are both common causes ...
Background/Aim: To determine the roles of gastroesophageal acid reflux (GER) and esophageal dysmotility on typical and atypical GERD symptoms. Methods: Two hundred thirty-six patients (159 females ...