land

美 [lænd]
英 [lænd]
  • n.土地;陆地;大地;地产
  • v.降落;着陆;登陆;靠岸
  • 网络国家
复数:lands  现在分词:landing  过去式:landed  
land
n.
地球表面surface of earth
1.
[u]
陆地;大地the surface of the earth that is not sea
It was good to be back on land .
回到陆地上真好。
We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper.
虽然乘飞机会便宜些,我们还是走了陆路。
In the distance the crew sighted land.
船员在远处发现了陆地。
The elephant is the largest living land animal.
象是现今陆地上最大的动物。
土地area of ground
2.
[u]
(尤指某类型或作某种用途的)地带,土地an area of ground, especially of a particular type or used for a particular purpose
fertile/arid/stony, etc. land
肥沃、贫瘠、多石等的土地
flat/undulating/hilly, etc. land
平坦、波状、丘陵等地带
agricultural/arable/industrial, etc. land
农业用地、可耕地、工业用地等
The land was very dry and hard after the long, hot summer.
经过漫长的炎夏这块土地又干又硬。
The land rose to the east.
那地向东隆起。
a piece of waste/derelict land
一块荒地╱弃置的荒地
Some of the country's richest grazing lands are in these valleys.
全国最肥沃的一些牧场位于这些峡谷中。
3.
[u]
地产;地皮the area of ground that sb owns, especially when you think of it as property that can be bought or sold
The price of land is rising rapidly.
地价正在迅速上涨。
During the war their lands were occupied by the enemy.
战争期间他们的土地被敌人占据了。
农村countryside
4.
[u]
(与城市相对的)农村,农村生活方式used to refer to the countryside and the way people live in the country as opposed to in cities
At the beginning of the 20th century almost a third of the population lived off the land(= grew or produced their own food) .
20 世纪初几乎有三分之一的人口依靠种地为生。
Many people leave the land to find work in towns and cities.
许多人离开农村到城镇里找工作。
国家;地区country/region
5.
[c]
(涉及感情或想象)国家,地区used to refer to a country or region in a way which appeals to the emotions or the imagination
She longed to return to her native land .
她渴望回到她的祖国。
They dreamed of travelling to foreign lands .
他们梦想去外国旅游。
America is the land of freedom and opportunity.
美国是一个拥有自由与机遇的国度。
IDM
in the land of the living
醒着;活着;在人世;康复awake or alive or no longer ill/sick
the land of milk and honey
富饶的乐土;丰裕之地a place where life is pleasant and easy and people are very happy
Pete and Jo were still in the land of Nod, so I went out for a walk in the morning sunshine.
皮特和乔仍沉睡未醒,于是我就在晨光中出门散步去了。
in the land of Nod
睡着;在梦乡asleep
Pete and Jo were still in the land of Nod, so I went out for a walk in the morning sunshine.
皮特和乔仍沉睡未醒,于是我就在晨光中出门散步去了。
Let's wait and see how the land lies before we do anything.
咱们等弄清情况以后再行动吧。
see, etc. how the land lies
弄清情况;摸清形势to find out about a situation
Let's wait and see how the land lies before we do anything.
咱们等弄清情况以后再行动吧。
v.
鸟;飞机;昆虫of bird/plane/insect
1.
[i]
落;降落;着陆to come down through the air onto the ground or another surface
The plane landed safely.
飞机安全着陆了。
A fly landed on his nose.
一只苍蝇落在他的鼻子上。
飞行员of pilot
2.
[t]
~ sth
使(飞机)平稳着陆to bring a plane down to the ground in a controlled way
The pilot landed the plane safely.
飞行员驾驶飞机安全着陆。
乘飞机╱船到达arrive in plane/boat
3.
[i]
(乘飞机或船)着陆,登陆to arrive somewhere in a plane or a boat
We shall be landing shortly. Please fasten your seatbelts.
我们很快就要着陆,请您系好安全带。
The troops landed at dawn.
部队已在黎明登陆。
They were the first men to land on the moon.
他们是首批登上月球的人。
The ferry is due to land at 3 o'clock.
渡轮预定 3 点钟到岸。
4.
[t]
~ sb/sth
(使)着陆,降落,靠岸,登陆to put sb/sth on land from an aircraft, a boat, etc.
The troops were landed by helicopter.
部队乘直升机降落。
跌落地面fall to ground
5.
[i]
跳落,跌落,被抛落(地面)to come down to the ground after jumping, falling or being thrown
I fell and landed heavily at the bottom of the stairs.
我从楼梯上摔了下去,重重地摔在下面。
A large stone landed right beside him.
一大块石头正好落在他身旁。
困难difficulties
6.
[i]
+ adv./prep.
降临;使陷于(困境);使不得不应付to arrive somewhere and cause difficulties that have to be dealt with
Why do complaints always land on my desk(= why do I always have to deal with them) ?
为什么投诉总得要我来处理?
工作job
7.
[t]
(informal)
成功得到,赢得,捞到(尤指许多人想得到的工作)to succeed in getting a job, etc., especially one that a lot of other people want
He's just landed a starring role in Spielberg's next movie.
他刚得到一个机会,在斯皮尔伯格执导的下一部电影里担任主角。
She's just landed herself a company directorship.
她刚在一家公司谋到一个主管的职位。
fish
8.
[t]
~ sth
捕到,钓到(鱼)to catch a fish and bring it out of the water on to the land
IDM
She landed a punch on his chin.
她对着他的下巴揍了一拳。
land a blow, punch, etc.
打中;击中to succeed in hitting sb/sth
She landed a punch on his chin.
她对着他的下巴揍了一拳。

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