Serotype - Wikipedia
网页A serotype or serovar is a distinct variation within a species of bacteria or virus or among immune cells of different individuals. These microorganisms, viruses, or cells are classified together based on their surface antigens, allowing the epidemiologic classification of organisms to a level below the species.
Serotype - What is it? Vs strain, Vs Genotype, Salmonella and …
网页a serotype is the term used to refer to a group of organisms within a species that have the same type and number of surface antigens.
Serotypes and the Importance of Serotyping Salmonella
网页Laboratory experts serotype the Salmonella from infected people. When cases with one serotype increase, they suspect an outbreak and disease detectives start their investigation. Serotyping has been the core of public health monitoring of …
Serotypes and Their Significance • Microbe Online
网页Serotypes are groups within a single species of microorganisms, such as bacteria or viruses, which share distinctive surface structures. For example, all Salmonella bacteria look alike under a microscope but they can be separated into many serotypes based on the presence of a type of somatic (O) antigen and a flagellar (H) antigen.
Serotype Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
网页The meaning of SEROTYPE is a group of intimately related microorganisms distinguished by a common set of antigens; also : the set of antigens characteristic of such a group. How to use serotype in a sentence.
Molecular Basis of Serotyping and the Underlying Genetic …
网页2022年7月19日 · Understanding the genetic basis for serotype is pivotal to deciphering the genotypes that underlie clinical phenotypes.
Serotype | Definition, Classification & Examples | Study.com
网页2023年11月21日 · The serotype definition is the classification given to microorganisms with the same arrangement, type, and number of surface antigens. In some cases, pathogens are classified based on antigen ...
Molecular Basis of Serotyping and the Underlying Genetic …
网页2016年2月10日 · All are based on LPXTG-linked (or similar) surface proteins that exhibit high levels of antigenic heterogeneity. The serological targets include M proteins, T-antigens (which form pili), and serum opacity factor (SOF). More recently, the genetic basis for serological typing has been elucidated.
Serotype - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
网页A serotype is defined as either exhibiting no cross-reaction with others or showing a homologous/heterologous titer ratio of greater than 16 (in both directions).
Classification - Medical Microbiology - NCBI Bookshelf
网页Cell wall (O), flagellar (H), and capsular (K) antigens are used to aid in classifying certain organisms at the species level, to serotype strains of medically important species for epidemiologic purposes, or to identify serotypes of public health importance.